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Walkaround FWA D-3801 / Morane-Saulnier M.S.406C-1, Dubendorf Air Force Center museum, Switzerland

Õî÷ó ïðåäñòàâèòü âàøåìó âíèìàíèþ FWA D-3801 - ýêñïîíàò 'Flieger Flab museum'. Ìóçåé íàõîäèòñÿ â Øâåéöàðèè íåäàëåêî îò Öþðèõà, â ãîðîäêå Äþáåíäîðô

 èþëå 1938 ãîäà Øâåéöàðèÿ îáðàòèëàñü ê Ôðàíöèè ñ ïðîñüáîé ïîñòàâèòü íîâûé èñòðåáèòåëü äëÿ çàìåíû óñòàðåâøèõ Dewoitine D.27, ïîñòðîåííûõ ïî ëèöåíçèè êîìïàíèåé EKW (ãîðîä Òóí, Øâåéöàðèÿ).  òî âðåìÿ â ïðîèçâîäñòâå êîìïàíèè "Morane-Saulnier" íàõîäèëèñü ñàìîëåòû ñåìåéñòâà M.S.405/406 - äâå ìàøèíû áûëè âçÿòû äëÿ èçó÷åíèÿ è èñïûòàíèé øâåéöàðöàìè. Ðåçóëüòàòû îêàçàëèñü îáíàäåæèâàþùèìè è êîìïàíèÿ EKW ïîëó÷èëà ëèöåíçèþ íà âûïóñê ñàìîëåòà ïîä îáîçíà÷åíèåì D-3800. Êîìïàíèÿ "Morane-Saulnier" âíåñëà â êîíñòðóêöèþ îäíîãî èç ïðåäñåðèéíûõ M.S.405 âñå èçìåíåíèÿ, çàòðåáîâàííûå øâåéöàðñêèìè âîåííûìè, ïîñëå ÷åãî EKW ïîñòðîèëà ïåðâóþ ñåðèþ èç âîñüìè ìàøèí, ïîñòóïèâøèõ â îïûòíóþ ýêñïëóàòàöèþ. Âñå áûëî ïðåâîñõîäíî, çà èñêëþ÷åíèåì íåóäîâëåòâîðèòåëüíîé ðàáîòû ìåõàíèçìà èçìåíåíèÿ øàãà òðåõëîïàñòíîãî âîçäóøíîãî âèíòà ôðàíöóçñêîé êîìïàíèè "Chauviere". Åãî ïðèøëîñü çàìåíèòü íà âîçäóøíûé âèíò, âûïóñêàâøèéñÿ øâåéöàðñêîé êîìïàíèåé "Escher Wyss".

Ñåðèéíûé âûïóñê D-3800 áûë îðãàíèçîâàí íà ïðåäïðèÿòèÿõ êîìïàíèé "F+W" (ãîðîä Ýììåí), "Doflug" (Àëüòåíðàéí) è SWS (Øëèðåí). Ïîñòàâêè ñàìîëåòîâ ïåðâîé ïàðòèè èç 74 ìàøèí áûëè íà÷àòû â ÿíâàðå 1940 ãîäà è çàâåðøåíû ê àâãóñòó òîãî æå ãîäà. Ñèëîâàÿ óñòàíîâêà âêëþ÷àëà äâèãàòåëü Hispano-Suiza HS-77 ìîùíîñòüþ 860 ë. ñ. (641 êÂò), âûïóñêàâøèéñÿ ïî ëèöåíçèè êîìïàíèÿìè "Saurer AG" è SLM. Òàêîé æå äâèãàòåëü ñòîÿë è íà ïðåäñåðèéíûõ ìàøèíàõ.  õîäå ýêñïëóàòàöèè âûÿâèëèñü îòäåëüíûå òåõíè÷åñêèå ïðîáëåìû ñ äâèãàòåëåì, à òàêæå ãèäðàâëè÷åñêîé è ïíåâìàòè÷åñêîé ñèñòåìàìè ñàìîëåòà.  1943 ãîäó âñå îíè áûëè ïîäâåðãíóòû ìîäåðíèçàöèè, ÷òîáû ïðèâåñòè ê ñòàíäàðòó D-3801.

Ê 1941 ãîäó "Hispano-Suiza" çàâåðøèëà ñîçäàíèå íîâîãî äâèãàòåëÿ - HS-51 ìîùíîñòüþ 1000 ë. ñ. (746 êÂò), ïîñëå ÷åãî óæå óïîìÿíóòûå øâåéöàðñêèå êîìïàíèè ïðèñòóïèëè ê åãî ñåðèéíîìó âûïóñêó ïî ëèöåíçèè äëÿ óñòàíîâêè íà D-3801, ÿâëÿâøèéñÿ ýêâèâàëåíòîì ìîäåëè Morane-Saulnier M.S.406C-1. Îñâîåíèå íîâîãî äâèãàòåëÿ òàêæå øëî íå áåç ïðîáëåì, íî ïðîãðàììó ðåøèëè ïðîäîëæèòü; áûëè âûïóùåíû 207 ñàìîëåòîâ D-3801, êîòîðûå ñôîðìèðîâàëè ÿäðî èñòðåáèòåëüíîé àâèàöèè ÂÂÑ Øâåéöàðèè â ãîäû âîéíû.  ýòî ÷èñëî âõîäèëè è 17 ñàìîëåòîâ, ñîáðàííûõ â 1947-1948 ãîäàõ èç ìàøèíîêîìïëåêòîâ êîìïàíèåé "F+W" (Ýììåí).

D-3801 ñòàëè ñíèìàòü ñ âîîðóæåíèÿ â 1948 ãîäó, êîãäà â ÂÂÑ ñòàëè ïîñòóïàòü ñàìîëåòû North American P-51 Mustang. Íî ÷àñòü ìàøèí âñå æå îñòàëàñü â ýêñïëóàòàöèè â êà÷åñòâå ó÷åáíûõ ñàìîëåòîâ è áóêñèðîâùèêîâ ìèøåíåé.  íàñòîÿùåå âðåìÿ â ìóçåÿõ ñîõðàíèëèñü äâà ñàìîëåòà - îäèí â Øâåéöàðèè, îáçîð êîòîðîãî ÿ çäåñü ïðåäñòàâèë, à äðóãîé â Ìóçåå àâèàöèè â Ëå-Áóðæå (íî ñåé÷àñ îí íà ðåñòàâðàöèè è ê íå íåò äîñòóïà).

Walkaround FWA D-3801 / Morane-Saulnier M.S.406C-1, Dubendorf Air Force Center museum, Switzerland: 1413141180_D.jpg Walkaround FWA D-3801 / Morane-Saulnier M.S.406C-1, Dubendorf Air Force Center museum, Switzerland: 1413141194_D.jpg Walkaround FWA D-3801 / Morane-Saulnier M.S.406C-1, Dubendorf Air Force Center museum, Switzerland: 1413141202_D.jpg 
Walkaround FWA D-3801 / Morane-Saulnier M.S.406C-1, Dubendorf Air Force Center museum, Switzerland: 1413141213_D.jpg Walkaround FWA D-3801 / Morane-Saulnier M.S.406C-1, Dubendorf Air Force Center museum, Switzerland: 1413141222_D.jpg Walkaround FWA D-3801 / Morane-Saulnier M.S.406C-1, Dubendorf Air Force Center museum, Switzerland: 1413141236_D.jpg Walkaround FWA D-3801 / Morane-Saulnier M.S.406C-1, Dubendorf Air Force Center museum, Switzerland: 1413141251_D.jpg Walkaround FWA D-3801 / Morane-Saulnier M.S.406C-1, Dubendorf Air Force Center museum, Switzerland: 1413141263_D.jpg 
Walkaround FWA D-3801 / Morane-Saulnier M.S.406C-1, Dubendorf Air Force Center museum, Switzerland: 1413141274_D.jpg Walkaround FWA D-3801 / Morane-Saulnier M.S.406C-1, Dubendorf Air Force Center museum, Switzerland: 1413141282_D.jpg Walkaround FWA D-3801 / Morane-Saulnier M.S.406C-1, Dubendorf Air Force Center museum, Switzerland: 1413141293_D.jpg Walkaround FWA D-3801 / Morane-Saulnier M.S.406C-1, Dubendorf Air Force Center museum, Switzerland: 1413141301_D.jpg Walkaround FWA D-3801 / Morane-Saulnier M.S.406C-1, Dubendorf Air Force Center museum, Switzerland: 1413141311_D.jpg 
Walkaround FWA D-3801 / Morane-Saulnier M.S.406C-1, Dubendorf Air Force Center museum, Switzerland: 1413141320_D.jpg Walkaround FWA D-3801 / Morane-Saulnier M.S.406C-1, Dubendorf Air Force Center museum, Switzerland: 1413141332_D.jpg Walkaround FWA D-3801 / Morane-Saulnier M.S.406C-1, Dubendorf Air Force Center museum, Switzerland: 1413141342_D.jpg Walkaround FWA D-3801 / Morane-Saulnier M.S.406C-1, Dubendorf Air Force Center museum, Switzerland: 1413141352_D.jpg Walkaround FWA D-3801 / Morane-Saulnier M.S.406C-1, Dubendorf Air Force Center museum, Switzerland: 1413141361_D.jpg 
Walkaround FWA D-3801 / Morane-Saulnier M.S.406C-1, Dubendorf Air Force Center museum, Switzerland: 1413141369_D.jpg Walkaround FWA D-3801 / Morane-Saulnier M.S.406C-1, Dubendorf Air Force Center museum, Switzerland: 1413141377_D.jpg Walkaround FWA D-3801 / Morane-Saulnier M.S.406C-1, Dubendorf Air Force Center museum, Switzerland: 1413141388_D.jpg Walkaround FWA D-3801 / Morane-Saulnier M.S.406C-1, Dubendorf Air Force Center museum, Switzerland: 1413141399_D.jpg Walkaround FWA D-3801 / Morane-Saulnier M.S.406C-1, Dubendorf Air Force Center museum, Switzerland: 1413141409_D.jpg 
Walkaround FWA D-3801 / Morane-Saulnier M.S.406C-1, Dubendorf Air Force Center museum, Switzerland: 1413141417_D.jpg Walkaround FWA D-3801 / Morane-Saulnier M.S.406C-1, Dubendorf Air Force Center museum, Switzerland: 1413141425_D.jpg Walkaround FWA D-3801 / Morane-Saulnier M.S.406C-1, Dubendorf Air Force Center museum, Switzerland: 1413141435_D.jpg Walkaround FWA D-3801 / Morane-Saulnier M.S.406C-1, Dubendorf Air Force Center museum, Switzerland: 1413141445_D.jpg Walkaround FWA D-3801 / Morane-Saulnier M.S.406C-1, Dubendorf Air Force Center museum, Switzerland: 1413141452_D.jpg 
Walkaround FWA D-3801 / Morane-Saulnier M.S.406C-1, Dubendorf Air Force Center museum, Switzerland: 1413141460_D.jpg Walkaround FWA D-3801 / Morane-Saulnier M.S.406C-1, Dubendorf Air Force Center museum, Switzerland: 1413141470_D.jpg Walkaround FWA D-3801 / Morane-Saulnier M.S.406C-1, Dubendorf Air Force Center museum, Switzerland: 1413141479_D.jpg Walkaround FWA D-3801 / Morane-Saulnier M.S.406C-1, Dubendorf Air Force Center museum, Switzerland: 1413141486_D.jpg Walkaround FWA D-3801 / Morane-Saulnier M.S.406C-1, Dubendorf Air Force Center museum, Switzerland: 1413141495_D.jpg 
Walkaround FWA D-3801 / Morane-Saulnier M.S.406C-1, Dubendorf Air Force Center museum, Switzerland: 1413141502_D.jpg Walkaround FWA D-3801 / Morane-Saulnier M.S.406C-1, Dubendorf Air Force Center museum, Switzerland: 1413141511_D.jpg Walkaround FWA D-3801 / Morane-Saulnier M.S.406C-1, Dubendorf Air Force Center museum, Switzerland: 1413141521_D.jpg Walkaround FWA D-3801 / Morane-Saulnier M.S.406C-1, Dubendorf Air Force Center museum, Switzerland: 1413141530_D.jpg Walkaround FWA D-3801 / Morane-Saulnier M.S.406C-1, Dubendorf Air Force Center museum, Switzerland: 1413141537_D.jpg 
Walkaround FWA D-3801 / Morane-Saulnier M.S.406C-1, Dubendorf Air Force Center museum, Switzerland: 1413141546_D.jpg Walkaround FWA D-3801 / Morane-Saulnier M.S.406C-1, Dubendorf Air Force Center museum, Switzerland: 1413141554_D.jpg Walkaround FWA D-3801 / Morane-Saulnier M.S.406C-1, Dubendorf Air Force Center museum, Switzerland: 1413141560_D.jpg Walkaround FWA D-3801 / Morane-Saulnier M.S.406C-1, Dubendorf Air Force Center museum, Switzerland: 1413141567_D.jpg Walkaround FWA D-3801 / Morane-Saulnier M.S.406C-1, Dubendorf Air Force Center museum, Switzerland: 1413141576_D.jpg 
Walkaround FWA D-3801 / Morane-Saulnier M.S.406C-1, Dubendorf Air Force Center museum, Switzerland: 1413141585_D.jpg Walkaround FWA D-3801 / Morane-Saulnier M.S.406C-1, Dubendorf Air Force Center museum, Switzerland: 1413141594_D.jpg Walkaround FWA D-3801 / Morane-Saulnier M.S.406C-1, Dubendorf Air Force Center museum, Switzerland: 1413141605_D.jpg Walkaround FWA D-3801 / Morane-Saulnier M.S.406C-1, Dubendorf Air Force Center museum, Switzerland: 1413141613_D.jpg Walkaround FWA D-3801 / Morane-Saulnier M.S.406C-1, Dubendorf Air Force Center museum, Switzerland: 1413141161_D.jpg
» Èíôîðìàöèÿ î ñòàòüå
Ïðîñìîòðîâ: 4423
Îïóáëèêîâàíî:
Kitech(Hobbycraft) 1/48 MS 406C1
Kitech(Hobbycraft) 1/48 MS 406C1
Novo 1/72 MS-406 - Èç êîøêè â...
Novo 1/72 MS-406 - Èç êîøêè â...
AZmodel 1/48 Morane-Saulnier MS.406C1 – Ôèíñêàÿ ôðàíöóæåíêà
AZmodel 1/48 Morane-Saulnier MS.406C1 – Ôèíñêàÿ ôðàíöóæåíêà
Îáçîð RS Models 1/72 Morko-Morane
Îáçîð RS Models 1/72 Morko-Morane
Âèíüåòêà - Ñàìîëåòû Ïüåðà Ïóÿäà. ×àñòü 1
Âèíüåòêà - Ñàìîëåòû Ïüåðà Ïóÿäà. ×àñòü 1
AZUR 1/72 Morane-Saulnier M.S. 406 ÂÂÑ Ôèíëÿíäèè
AZUR 1/72 Morane-Saulnier M.S. 406 ÂÂÑ Ôèíëÿíäèè
MSD-Maquette 1/72 MS-406 Ìåðêî-Ìîðàí
MSD-Maquette 1/72 MS-406 Ìåðêî-Ìîðàí
Hobbycraft 1/48 MS-406 C1
Hobbycraft 1/48 MS-406 C1
Ìîíò¸ðÌîíò¸ð ˜ 19.10.2014 - 13:20
Òåìà: Walkaround FWA D-3801 / Morane-Saulni...(#7786) - îáñóæäåíèå

Èíòåðåñíî, ÷òî íà òàáëè÷êå íàïèñàíî íå MS-406, à MS-506, õîòÿ â äðóãèõ èñòî÷íèêàõ ÿ âèäåë è äðóãîå íàçâàíèå ýòîãî èçäåëèÿ: MS-412. Èìåííî òàê èìåíóåòñÿ íà " Airliners net" ëåòàþùèé ýêçåìïëÿð. À çà õîðîøèé Óîêýðàóíä áîëüøîå ñïàñèáî!
Redstar_72Redstar_72 ˜ 19.10.2014 - 15:57
Íå 406 òî÷íî :smile: . D-3800 (ïîñòðîåíî 82 ýêç. â äâóõ ñåðèÿõ) - âîò ýòî 406, òî÷íåå 406Í (Helvetique). D-3801 áëèçîê ê 410, íî è îò íåãî îòëè÷àåòñÿ. 506 èëè 412, âîò â ÷¸ì âîïðîñ? Äåéñòâèòåëüíî âñòðå÷àþòñÿ îáà îáîçíà÷åíèÿ, íî âðîäå áû ïî ïîñëåäíèì äàííûì âñ¸ æå 506 (íàñêîëüêî ÿ ïîíÿë èç ). Âîçìîæíî, 412 - àíàëîãè÷íûé ïðîåêò äëÿ ôðàíöóçñêèõ ÂÂÑ, íå ðåàëèçîâàííûé?
áîðèñáîðèñ ˜ 19.10.2014 - 16:13
Òåìà: Walkaround FWA D-3801 / Morane-Saulnier M.S.406C-1, Dubendor
×åñòíî ãîâîðÿ, ñóäÿ ïî ðàäèàòîðó - ÿ ïîäóìàë, ÷òî ýòî MS410.
Âåäü ó 406-ãî îí áûë âûäâèæíîé. Ñìîòðèòåëü â çàëå ìóçåÿ íè÷åãî ïðîÿñíèòü íå ñìîã.
Îòëîæèë âîïðîñ òî÷íîãî îïðåäåëåíèÿ äî âîçâðàùåíèÿ äîìîé
Redstar_72Redstar_72 ˜ 19.10.2014 - 17:03
Íó òàê ÿ æå îá ýòîì è ãîâîðþ: ïåðâûì øâåéöàðñêèì Ìîðàíîì áûë D-3800 - è âîò ýòî êàê ðàç áûë âïîëíå îáû÷íûé 406, ñ âûäâèæíûì ðàäèàòîðîì, êàê 406-ìó è ïîëîæåíî. À âîò D-3801 ïîõîæ íà 410-é, íî íå ñîâñåì. Ó íåãî áîëåå ìîùíûé ìîòîð HS-12Y-51 ìîùíîñòüþ 1075 ë.ñ. (íà 410-ì ñòîÿë òîò æå, ÷òî íà 406-ì, 860-ñèëüíûé HS-12Y-31), ðåàêòèâíûå âûõëîïíûå ïàòðóáêè, õâîñòîâîå êîëåñî âìåñòî êîñòûëÿ... Äà è ðàäèàòîðû îòëè÷àþòñÿ, õîòÿ ó îáîèõ íåâûäâèæíûå. Ñ äðóãîé ñòîðîíû, ó 410-ãî â êðûëå 4 ïóëåì¸òà, à ó øâåéöàðöà äâà, êàê áûëî íà 406-ì (ïðàâäà áåç ïóçûðåîáðàçíûõ îáòåêàòåëåé).

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